Does phenytoin cause gingival hyperplasia

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August undefined, 2024

WebJan 6, 2024 · 5 Potential Causes of Gingival Hyperplasia. Plaque, calculus, and harmful bacteria in the mouth can cause almost every oral condition. Long-term bad oral hygiene and poor plaque control are common risk factors for gingival hyperplasia. Gingival enlargement can also be caused by other factors, including: 1. Drug-Induced Gingival … WebFeb 26, 2024 · 2. Systemic causes. Other causes of gingival hyperplasia are more physiologic. Pregnancy, hormonal imbalances, and some diseases such as leukemia can trigger gum overgrowth. Other diseases or ...

Gingival overgrowth induced by anticonvulsant drugs: A …

WebBenzodiazepines, barbiturates, valproic acid: Increase the action of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which inhibits neurotransmitters throughout the brain. The first anticonvulsant used to treat seizures was phenytoin, a hydantoin discovered in 1938. It is still the most commonly used drug for controlling seizures. WebWhich drugs can cause gingival hyperplasia? Drug-induced gingival overgrowth is a side effect associated principally with 3 types of drugs: anticonvulsant (phenytoin), immunosuppressant (cyclosporine A), and various calcium channel blockers (nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazem). Which hypertensive drug causes gingival hyperplasia? good luck phrases funny

Gingival Hyperplasia - Dental Disorders - Merck Manuals …

WebDec 17, 2024 · Gingival hyperplasia is a condition when the gum tissue becomes enlarged and gingival cells increase in number. First documented in dental literature in 1939 as a … WebObjective: Our aim was to estimate the prevalence of gingival overgrowth (hyperplasia) and to determine whether active molecules affect the severity of overgrowth in a group of … WebGingival hyperplasia or gingival overgrowth is a common occurrence in patients taking phenytoin, cyclosporine, or calcium channel blockers. … good luck on your new adventure image

Drug-induced gingival hyperplasia: phenytoin, cyclosporine, and ...

WebObjective: Long-term use of phenytoin (PHT) causes gingival hyperplasia; however, little is known about the oral side effects of other antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). Through a systematic review of the literature, we explored the effects of AEDs on the oral health of patients with epilepsy. WebPhenytoin (dilantin) Which drug is MOST likely to causes gingival hyperplasia. Pheytoin (Dilantin) Other causes of gingival enlargement. Mouthbreathing. Periodontal inflammation. Genetic factors/heredity. Leukemia, hormonal imbalance. Types of … good luck oxon hillWebNov 3, 2024 · People who switch from brand-name Dilantin to generic phenytoin possibly risk having more seizures or side effects during the changeover, because the body does not absorb the different types in the same way. Switching from one company's generic phenytoin to another company's may have similar risks. good luck on your test tomorrow

"WebApproximately 76% of patients showed either mild or no gingival hyperplasia. Lesion severity was then compared statistically to phenytoin dosage and drug concentrations … " - Does phenytoin cause gingival hyperplasia

Does phenytoin cause gingival hyperplasia

Anticonvulsant drugs and the skin DermNet

WebGingival overgrowth (GO), hypertrophic gingivitis, gingival hyperplasia, gingival hypertrophy: Gingivitis, a common cause of inflammatory gingival enlargement. … WebGingival hyperplasia, also known as gingival enlargement, is a swelling of the gum tissue (gingiva). Hyperplasia specifically means an increase in the number of cells in the gum tissue. This increase in gingival cells has many different causes, but one of the most … Scottsdale Location: AZ Dentist 10245 E Via Linda Suite #226 Scottsdale, AZ … Less common but still a possible cause, prolonged orthodontic work can also … Sleep Disorders. Skip to content. 602.638.2539; About. About; Meet Dr. … AZ Dentist: Scottsdale Part of the AZ Dentist Family. At AZ Dentist, you’ll … When plaque buildup is not removed regularly, the bacteria in plaque can … At AZ Dentist we take your health and our role in your healthcare team seriously, … Sleep Disorders. Skip to content. 602.638.2539; About. About; Meet Dr. … At AZ Dentist we take your health and our role as your healthcare provider … Welcome to AZ Dentist Emergency Dental Care Periodontal Disease Sleep Apnea

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WebApr 1, 2024 · Phenytoin may cause heart problems, including a slow heartbeat. Check with your doctor right away if you have chest pain, dizziness, or tiredness. ... tenderness, … WebPhenytoin sodium is known to be the most common cause of gingival hyperplasia. 1,4 A minor degree of hyperplasia occurs quite commonly and this generally causes only …

WebJan 1, 1987 · A correlation is found between phenytoin, cyclosporine, and nifedipine therapy and gingival hyperplasia. A regimen of effective oral hygiene procedures can be a preventive measure. The results of several clinical studies are summarized. Drug-induced gingival hyperplasia: phenytoin, cyclosporine, and nifedipine Rex T. Butler, DDS Dr. … WebGingival hyperplasia from phenytoin. Gingival hyperplasia can result in some patients who are taking the anti- seizure medication phenytoin. About 50% of those taking phenytoin will have swelling or overgrowth of their gum tissue. Image Source: SPL / Science Source. Text Source: National Library of Medicine. The Open Dentistry Journal.

WebCommon side effects include ataxia, hypotension, diplopia, nausea and gingival hyperplasia. This last one is a very common side effect, which can cause patients to lose their teeth (it’s also a very common exam question!). Be aware that phenytoin can cause a severe dermatologic condition called Stevens-Johnson syndrome. WebMar 26, 2024 · Several causes of gingival hyperplasia are known, and the most recognized is drug-induced gingival enlargement. ... The prevalence of phenytoin …

WebApr 1, 2024 · nausea. numbness, tingling, or pain in the hands or feet. painful or difficult urination. pale skin. pinpoint red spots on the skin. red skin lesions, often with a purple center. red, irritated eyes. redness and swelling of the gums. slow or irregular heartbeat.

WebOct 16, 2024 · Gingival hyperplasia can result from various underlying causes, including: 2. Inflammation due to poor oral hygiene, plaque build-up and bacteria, and more. Systemic causes, including pregnancy, vitamin D, and some types of cancers. Medication side effects. The underlying cause of gingival hyperplasia must be accurately identified … good luck on your new job funnyWebNational Center for Biotechnology Information good luck party invitationsWebMay 11, 2014 · Drug-induced gingival overgrowth is frequently associated with three particular drugs: phenytoin, cyclosporin, and nifedipine. As gingival enlargement develops, it affects the normal oral hygiene practice and may interfere with masticatory functions. good luck out there gifWebThe side effects of phenytoin continue to create significant morbidity. Common side effects include gingival hyperplasia, coarsening of the facies, and hirsutism. Rarer cutaneous … good luck on your next adventure memeWebGingival hyperplasia, similar to that seen with phenytoin and ciclosporin, is a rare but well-recognized adverse effect of nifedipine [88]. It has also been reported in patients taking felodipine [ 89 , 90 ], nitrendipine [ 91 ], and verapamil [ 92 ], suggesting that this adverse effect is a class effect. good luck on your test clip artWebPhenytoin sodium is known to be the most common cause of gingival hyperplasia. 1,4 A minor degree of hyperplasia occurs quite commonly and this generally causes only cosmetic problems, especially for women. However, when phenytoin is used for prolonged periods in high dosage a severe degree of gingival overgrowth occurs. goodluck power solutionWebSome common signs of gingival hyperplasia are: Tender gums. Pain. Bad breath. Inflammation. Buildup of plaque on the teeth. If the condition is more severe, the … good luck on your medical procedure